ALBERTA DIVORCE GUIDE

How to File for Divorce in Alberta
Without a Lawyer

Filing for divorce in Alberta without an attorney costs CAD $260 in court fees. You must meet the residency requirement of 1 year in Alberta. Alberta is a equitable distribution state with a 1 year separation waiting period. An uncontested divorce typically takes 4-6 months (after separation complete). Victoria AI guides you through every step with Alberta-specific instructions.

CAD $260
Filing Fee
1 year separation
Waiting Period
1 year in Alberta
Residency
4-6 months (after separation complete)
Timeline

Last updated: February 1, 2026 • Reviewed by Divorce.law Legal Team

Alberta Divorce Requirements at a Glance

Filing FeeCAD $260 (The court filing fee is approximately CAD $260 for a divorce application. Desk divorce (uncontested) may have reduced fees. Fee waivers available for financial hardship.)
Residency Requirement1 year in Alberta
Waiting Period1 year separation
Property DivisionEquitable Distribution (fair, not equal)
Grounds for Divorce1 year separation (no-fault), Adultery, Mental or physical cruelty
No-Fault Only?No (fault grounds available)
Uncontested Timeline4-6 months (after separation complete)
Contested Timeline1-3 years
Fee Waiver Available?Yes
~12,000
Divorces per year in Alberta
~35%
Pro se filers
4-6 months (uncontested after separation)
Average duration
CAD $260
Median filing fee

Alberta Residency Requirements

To file for divorce in Alberta, you must meet the following residency requirement: 1 year in Alberta.

At least one spouse must have been ordinarily resident in Alberta for at least 1 year immediately before starting the divorce. Divorce is filed in the Court of King's Bench.

Tip: Victoria AI can help you determine if you meet Alberta's residency requirements and guide you through the documentation needed to prove residency.

How to File for Divorce in Alberta: Step-by-Step

Follow these steps to file for divorce in Alberta without an attorney. Victoria AI guides you through each step with state-specific instructions.

STEP 1

Meet Residency Requirements

At least one spouse must have been ordinarily resident in Alberta for at least 1 year immediately before starting the divorce. Divorce is filed in the Court of King's Bench.

STEP 2

Gather Required Forms

Download the official Alberta divorce forms: Statement of Claim for Divorce, Affidavit of Service, Affidavit of Applicant. All forms are available from the Alberta courts website.

STEP 3

Complete Your Petition

Fill out the divorce petition (Form FL-1) with your information, grounds for divorce, and what you're requesting (property division, custody, support).

STEP 4

File with the Court

File your completed petition with the Alberta court and pay the filing fee of CAD $260. Fee waivers are available if you qualify financially.

STEP 5

Serve Your Spouse

Properly serve your spouse with the divorce papers according to Alberta rules. Options typically include sheriff service, process server, or certified mail with acknowledgment.

STEP 6

Complete Financial Disclosure

Exchange mandatory financial disclosure documents as required by Alberta law. This typically includes income verification, tax returns, bank statements, and a sworn financial affidavit.

STEP 7

Wait for Response & Complete Waiting Period

Under the federal Divorce Act, you must live separate and apart for at least 1 year before the divorce can be granted. You can file immediately but the divorce won't be finalized until the 1-year separation is complete.

STEP 8

Finalize Your Divorce

Submit your final judgment to the court. For uncontested divorces in Alberta, this typically takes 4-6 months (after separation complete). The court will issue your final divorce decree.

Required Forms for Alberta Divorce

These are the primary forms you'll need to file for divorce in Alberta. Victoria AI guides you through completing each form correctly.

Statement of Claim for Divorce

Form FL-1

Initiates the divorce

Affidavit of Service

Form FL-3

Proves spouse was served

Affidavit of Applicant

Form FL-4

Sworn statement of facts

Divorce Judgment

Form FL-9

Final divorce order

Alberta Divorce Costs & Filing Fees

The filing fee to start a divorce in Alberta is CAD $260. The court filing fee is approximately CAD $260 for a divorce application. Desk divorce (uncontested) may have reduced fees. Fee waivers available for financial hardship.

Cost TypeAmount
Court Filing FeeCAD $260
Service of Process$50-$100 (varies by method)
Certified Copies$5-$25 per copy
Total DIY UncontestedCAD $500-$2,000 (uncontested DIY)

Fee Waiver Available in Alberta

If you cannot afford the filing fee, Alberta offers fee waivers for qualifying individuals. You'll need to complete a fee waiver application demonstrating financial hardship. This typically requires showing income below a certain threshold (often 125-200% of federal poverty guidelines) or receiving public assistance benefits.

Victoria can help: Our AI guides you through the fee waiver application process and helps you gather the required documentation.

Serving Your Spouse in Alberta

After filing your divorce petition in Alberta, you must legally "serve" your spouse with the divorce papers. This ensures they receive official notice of the divorce and have an opportunity to respond.

Acceptable Methods of Service in Alberta

Personal Service

A sheriff, constable, or private process server personally delivers the papers to your spouse. Most reliable method.

Certified Mail

Papers sent via certified mail with return receipt requested. Your spouse must sign to acknowledge receipt.

Acceptance of Service

Your spouse voluntarily signs an acknowledgment that they received the papers. Fastest and cheapest option if cooperative.

Service by Publication

If your spouse cannot be located, you may be able to publish notice in a newspaper. Requires court approval.

Important: Proof of Service

You must file proof of service with the court showing your spouse was properly served. Without valid proof of service, your divorce cannot proceed. Alberta courts are strict about service requirements.

Property Division in Alberta

Equitable Distribution State

Alberta is a equitable distribution state.

Alberta follows equitable distribution under the Matrimonial Property Act. Matrimonial property is divided fairly, with a presumption of equal division. Exempt property (gifts, inheritance, pre-marriage assets) may be excluded.

Victoria's Financial Tools: Our AI-powered financial tools help you identify, categorize, and value marital assets. Victoria can help you understand how Alberta law applies to your specific property.

Child Support in Alberta

Alberta uses the Federal Child Support Guidelines.

Alberta uses the Federal Child Support Guidelines. Support is based on the paying parent's income and the number of children. Tables set base amounts; special expenses are shared proportionally.

Spousal Support Factors in Alberta

  • Length of the marriage or cohabitation
  • Functions performed during marriage
  • Economic advantages or disadvantages from marriage
  • Financial consequences of child care
  • Self-sufficiency within reasonable time
  • Advisory Spousal Support Guidelines (not law but commonly used)

Alberta Divorce Timeline: What to Expect

Understanding the timeline helps you plan and set realistic expectations for your Alberta divorce.

Uncontested Divorce

4-6 months (after separation complete)

When both spouses agree on all terms including property division, custody, and support. This is the fastest and least expensive option.

Contested Divorce

1-3 years

When spouses cannot agree and need court intervention to resolve disputes. Involves hearings, discovery, and potentially trial.

Typical Alberta Divorce Timeline (Uncontested)

1

File Petition

Day 1 - Submit your divorce paperwork and pay the CAD $260 filing fee

2

Serve Your Spouse

Within 30 days - Ensure proper legal service of divorce papers

3

Response Period

20-30 days - Your spouse has time to file a response

4

Waiting Period

1 year separation - Under the federal Divorce Act, you must live separate and apart for at least 1 year before the divorce can be granted. You can file immediately but the divorce won't be finalized until the 1-year separation is complete.

5

Final Judgment

Court issues your final divorce decree

Speed up your divorce: Victoria AI helps you complete forms correctly the first time, avoiding delays from rejected paperwork. Our checklists ensure you don't miss any steps or deadlines.

What Makes Alberta Divorce Unique

Federal Divorce Act governs grounds

Provincial Matrimonial Property Act for assets

Desk divorce available for uncontested cases

Family Law Information Centres provide free help

Parenting After Separation course required

Joint divorce application option available

Key Alberta Divorce Laws

  • Divorce Act (Canada)Federal Divorce Law
  • Matrimonial Property Act (Alberta)Property Division
  • Family Law Act (Alberta)Support and Parenting
  • Federal Child Support GuidelinesChild Support

Alberta Divorce FAQ

Common questions about filing for divorce in Alberta without an attorney.

Victoria AI Knows Alberta Divorce Law

Get 24/7 guidance specific to Alberta's forms, procedures, and requirements.

Alberta-specific forms

Guidance through every required form

Financial disclosure wizard

Complete your financial affidavit step-by-step

Child support calculator

Using Alberta's exact guidelines

AI document drafting

Create properly formatted legal documents

Evidence notebook

Organize and categorize case documents

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Not Legal Advice

Victoria provides legal information, not legal advice. For advice specific to your case, consult an attorney.

Official Sources

All Alberta divorce information verified from official state court sources.

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