Pro Se Guide

How to Get a Fee Waiver for Divorce

If you cannot afford court filing fees, you may qualify for a fee waiver (also called "in forma pauperis"). Most states waive fees for people with incomes below 125-200% of the federal poverty level or those receiving public assistance. You'll need to complete a fee waiver application and provide proof of your financial situation. If approved, you pay nothing to file.

Last updated: February 2026 • Reviewed by Divorce.law Legal Team

Who Qualifies for a Fee Waiver?

Eligibility varies by state, but generally falls into these categories:

Automatic Eligibility

You typically qualify automatically if you receive:

  • SNAP (Food Stamps)
  • SSI (Supplemental Security)
  • TANF (Cash Assistance)
  • Medicaid

Income-Based

Typically qualify if income is below:

  • 125-200% of poverty level
  • ~$18,000/year (1 person)
  • ~$31,000/year (family of 3)
  • Varies by state

Hardship-Based

May qualify even with higher income if:

  • High medical expenses
  • Supporting many dependents
  • Unusual circumstances
  • Judge's discretion

2026 Federal Poverty Guidelines (Reference)

Household Size100% FPL125% FPL200% FPL
1 Person$15,060$18,825$30,120
2 People$20,440$25,550$40,880
3 People$25,820$32,275$51,640
4 People$31,200$39,000$62,400

Alaska and Hawaii have higher thresholds. Check your state's specific requirements.

How to Apply for a Fee Waiver

1

Get the Fee Waiver Form

Obtain the fee waiver application from your local court clerk's office or the court's website. Forms are usually titled 'Application to Proceed In Forma Pauperis' or 'Fee Waiver Request.'

2

Complete the Application Honestly

Provide accurate information about your income, assets, expenses, and debts. Courts verify this information, and providing false info can result in denial or penalties.

3

Gather Supporting Documents

Collect proof of income (pay stubs, tax returns), proof of benefits (award letters), bank statements, and documentation of expenses.

4

File with Your Divorce Petition

Submit the fee waiver application at the same time as your divorce petition. The clerk will hold your filing while the judge reviews your request.

5

Wait for Decision

The judge reviews your application and either grants, partially grants, or denies the waiver. If denied, you may be able to appeal or pay in installments.

Documents You May Need

Proof of Income

  • • Recent pay stubs (last 2-3 months)
  • • Tax returns (last 1-2 years)
  • • Unemployment benefits letter
  • • Social Security award letter
  • • Self-employment records

Proof of Benefits

  • • SNAP/Food stamps approval letter
  • • Medicaid card or letter
  • • SSI award letter
  • • TANF/welfare benefits letter
  • • Housing assistance documentation

Financial Accounts

  • • Bank statements (last 2-3 months)
  • • Investment account statements
  • • Retirement account balances
  • • Credit card statements

Monthly Expenses

  • • Rent/mortgage statement
  • • Utility bills
  • • Medical bills
  • • Childcare costs
  • • Other essential expenses

What If Your Fee Waiver Is Denied?

Your Options

  • Appeal: You can often appeal the denial with additional documentation
  • Payment Plan: Many courts offer installment payments
  • Partial Waiver: Court may reduce (not eliminate) fees
  • Legal Aid: Contact local legal aid for assistance

Common Reasons for Denial

  • Income above state threshold
  • Too many assets (savings, property)
  • Incomplete application
  • Missing documentation

Check Your State's Fee Waiver Rules

Fee waiver eligibility and forms vary by state. Victoria AI can help you determine if you qualify and guide you through your state's specific application process.

Find your state's fee waiver information

Victoria Helps You Apply for Fee Waivers

Victoria AI guides you through the fee waiver application process with state-specific forms and eligibility checks.