TEXAS DIVORCE GUIDE

How to File for Divorce in Texas
Without a Lawyer

Filing for divorce in Texas without an attorney costs $250-$350 in court fees. You must meet the residency requirement of 6 months in Texas, 90 days in filing county. Texas is a community property state with a 60 days waiting period. An uncontested divorce typically takes 2-3 months. Victoria AI guides you through every step with Texas-specific instructions.

$250-$350
Filing Fee
60 days
Waiting Period
6 months in Texas
Residency
2-3 months
Timeline

Last updated: February 1, 2026 • Reviewed by Divorce.law Legal Team

Texas Divorce Requirements at a Glance

Filing Fee$250-$350 (Filing fees vary by county. Harris County (Houston): $320. Dallas County: $300. Travis County (Austin): $290. Bexar County (San Antonio): $285.)
Residency Requirement6 months in Texas, 90 days in filing county
Waiting Period60 days
Property DivisionCommunity Property (50/50)
Grounds for DivorceInsupportability (no-fault), Cruelty, Adultery, Felony conviction, Abandonment (1+ year), Living apart (3+ years), Confinement in mental hospital
No-Fault Only?No (fault grounds available)
Uncontested Timeline2-3 months
Contested Timeline6 months to 2+ years
Fee Waiver Available?Yes
~85,000
Divorces per year in Texas
~65%
Pro se filers
3-4 months (uncontested)
Average duration
$300
Median filing fee

Texas Residency Requirements

To file for divorce in Texas, you must meet the following residency requirement: 6 months in Texas, 90 days in filing county.

At least one spouse must have lived in Texas for 6 months AND in the county where you file for at least 90 days before filing. Military members stationed in Texas meet the residency requirement.

Tip: Victoria AI can help you determine if you meet Texas's residency requirements and guide you through the documentation needed to prove residency.

How to File for Divorce in Texas: Step-by-Step

Follow these steps to file for divorce in Texas without an attorney. Victoria AI guides you through each step with state-specific instructions.

STEP 1

Meet Residency Requirements

At least one spouse must have lived in Texas for 6 months AND in the county where you file for at least 90 days before filing. Military members stationed in Texas meet the residency requirement.

STEP 2

Gather Required Forms

Download the official Texas divorce forms: Original Petition for Divorce, Citation, Waiver of Service. All forms are available from the Texas courts website.

STEP 3

Complete Your Petition

Fill out the divorce petition (Form varies by county) with your information, grounds for divorce, and what you're requesting (property division, custody, support).

STEP 4

File with the Court

File your completed petition with the Texas court and pay the filing fee of $250-$350. Fee waivers are available if you qualify financially.

STEP 5

Serve Your Spouse

Properly serve your spouse with the divorce papers according to Texas rules. Options typically include sheriff service, process server, or certified mail with acknowledgment.

STEP 6

Complete Financial Disclosure

Exchange mandatory financial disclosure documents as required by Texas law. This typically includes income verification, tax returns, bank statements, and a sworn financial affidavit.

STEP 7

Wait for Response & Complete Waiting Period

Texas has a 60-day waiting period from the date the divorce petition is filed. The court cannot finalize your divorce until at least 60 days have passed. In some cases involving family violence, the waiting period may be waived.

STEP 8

Finalize Your Divorce

Submit your final judgment to the court. For uncontested divorces in Texas, this typically takes 2-3 months. The court will issue your final divorce decree.

Required Forms for Texas Divorce

These are the primary forms you'll need to file for divorce in Texas. Victoria AI guides you through completing each form correctly.

Original Petition for Divorce

Form varies by county

Initiates the divorce case

Citation

Civil Citation

Official notice to spouse

Waiver of Service

Form varies

If spouse agrees to waive formal service

Final Decree of Divorce

Form varies

Final divorce judgment

Inventory and Appraisement

Required disclosure

Lists all assets and debts

Texas Divorce Costs & Filing Fees

The filing fee to start a divorce in Texas is $250-$350. Filing fees vary by county. Harris County (Houston): $320. Dallas County: $300. Travis County (Austin): $290. Bexar County (San Antonio): $285.

Cost TypeAmount
Court Filing Fee$250-$350
Service of Process$50-$100 (varies by method)
Certified Copies$5-$25 per copy
Total DIY Uncontested$300-$1,000 (uncontested DIY)

Fee Waiver Available in Texas

If you cannot afford the filing fee, Texas offers fee waivers for qualifying individuals. You'll need to complete a fee waiver application demonstrating financial hardship. This typically requires showing income below a certain threshold (often 125-200% of federal poverty guidelines) or receiving public assistance benefits.

Victoria can help: Our AI guides you through the fee waiver application process and helps you gather the required documentation.

Serving Your Spouse in Texas

After filing your divorce petition in Texas, you must legally "serve" your spouse with the divorce papers. This ensures they receive official notice of the divorce and have an opportunity to respond.

Acceptable Methods of Service in Texas

Personal Service

A sheriff, constable, or private process server personally delivers the papers to your spouse. Most reliable method.

Certified Mail

Papers sent via certified mail with return receipt requested. Your spouse must sign to acknowledge receipt.

Acceptance of Service

Your spouse voluntarily signs an acknowledgment that they received the papers. Fastest and cheapest option if cooperative.

Service by Publication

If your spouse cannot be located, you may be able to publish notice in a newspaper. Requires court approval.

Important: Proof of Service

You must file proof of service with the court showing your spouse was properly served. Without valid proof of service, your divorce cannot proceed. Texas courts are strict about service requirements.

Property Division in Texas

Community Property State

Texas is a community property state.

Texas is a community property state but divides property in a 'just and right' manner—not necessarily 50/50. The court considers factors like fault in the breakup, earning capacity differences, custody of children, and health issues when dividing assets.

Victoria's Financial Tools: Our AI-powered financial tools help you identify, categorize, and value marital assets. Victoria can help you understand how Texas law applies to your specific property.

Child Support in Texas

Texas uses the Percentage of net income model.

Texas uses a percentage of the non-custodial parent's net resources: 20% for one child, 25% for two children, 30% for three, 35% for four, 40% for five or more. Net resources cap applies (currently $9,200/month).

Spousal Support Factors in Texas

  • Length of the marriage (10+ years typically required)
  • Education and employment skills
  • Marital misconduct (including adultery)
  • Family violence
  • Physical or mental disability
  • Each spouse's financial resources

Texas Divorce Timeline: What to Expect

Understanding the timeline helps you plan and set realistic expectations for your Texas divorce.

Uncontested Divorce

2-3 months

When both spouses agree on all terms including property division, custody, and support. This is the fastest and least expensive option.

Contested Divorce

6 months to 2+ years

When spouses cannot agree and need court intervention to resolve disputes. Involves hearings, discovery, and potentially trial.

Typical Texas Divorce Timeline (Uncontested)

1

File Petition

Day 1 - Submit your divorce paperwork and pay the $250-$350 filing fee

2

Serve Your Spouse

Within 30 days - Ensure proper legal service of divorce papers

3

Response Period

20-30 days - Your spouse has time to file a response

4

Waiting Period

60 days - Texas has a 60-day waiting period from the date the divorce petition is filed. The court cannot finalize your divorce until at least 60 days have passed. In some cases involving family violence, the waiting period may be waived.

5

Final Judgment

Court issues your final divorce decree

Speed up your divorce: Victoria AI helps you complete forms correctly the first time, avoiding delays from rejected paperwork. Our checklists ensure you don't miss any steps or deadlines.

What Makes Texas Divorce Unique

Both fault and no-fault grounds available

'Just and right' division (not automatic 50/50)

Relatively short 60-day waiting period

Spousal support (alimony) is limited compared to other states

Strong community property protections

Standard Possession Order for custody schedules

Key Texas Divorce Laws

  • Texas Family Code §6.001-6.007Grounds for Divorce
  • Texas Family Code §7.001-7.009Division of Property
  • Texas Family Code §154.001-154.309Child Support Guidelines
  • Texas Family Code §8.001-8.054Spousal Maintenance

Texas Divorce FAQ

Common questions about filing for divorce in Texas without an attorney.

Victoria AI Knows Texas Divorce Law

Get 24/7 guidance specific to Texas's forms, procedures, and requirements.

Texas-specific forms

Guidance through every required form

Financial disclosure wizard

Complete your financial affidavit step-by-step

Child support calculator

Using Texas's exact guidelines

AI document drafting

Create properly formatted legal documents

Evidence notebook

Organize and categorize case documents

24/7 AI guidance

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Not Legal Advice

Victoria provides legal information, not legal advice. For advice specific to your case, consult an attorney.

Official Sources

All Texas divorce information verified from official state court sources.

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