VERMONT DIVORCE GUIDE

How to File for Divorce in Vermont
Without a Lawyer

Filing for divorce in Vermont without an attorney costs $295 in court fees. You must meet the residency requirement of 6 months in Vermont. Vermont is a equitable distribution state with a 6 months (living apart) waiting period. An uncontested divorce typically takes 3-6 months. Victoria AI guides you through every step with Vermont-specific instructions.

$295
Filing Fee
6 months (living apart)
Waiting Period
6 months in Vermont
Residency
3-6 months
Timeline

Last updated: February 1, 2026 • Reviewed by Divorce.law Legal Team

Vermont Divorce Requirements at a Glance

Filing Fee$295 (The filing fee is $295 statewide in Vermont. Additional fees may apply for service and certified copies.)
Residency Requirement6 months in Vermont
Waiting Period6 months (living apart)
Property DivisionEquitable Distribution (fair, not equal)
Grounds for DivorceLiving apart for 6 months (no-fault), Adultery, Intolerable severity, Willful desertion for 7 years, Confinement for 3+ years for crime, Incurable insanity
No-Fault Only?No (fault grounds available)
Uncontested Timeline3-6 months
Contested Timeline6 months to 2 years
Fee Waiver Available?Yes
~2,000
Divorces per year in Vermont
~55%
Pro se filers
4-6 months (uncontested)
Average duration
$295
Median filing fee

Vermont Residency Requirements

To file for divorce in Vermont, you must meet the following residency requirement: 6 months in Vermont.

At least one spouse must have been a resident of Vermont for at least 6 months before the final divorce hearing (not filing). You can file before meeting residency if you'll meet it by the final hearing.

Tip: Victoria AI can help you determine if you meet Vermont's residency requirements and guide you through the documentation needed to prove residency.

How to File for Divorce in Vermont: Step-by-Step

Follow these steps to file for divorce in Vermont without an attorney. Victoria AI guides you through each step with state-specific instructions.

STEP 1

Meet Residency Requirements

At least one spouse must have been a resident of Vermont for at least 6 months before the final divorce hearing (not filing). You can file before meeting residency if you'll meet it by the final hearing.

STEP 2

Gather Required Forms

Download the official Vermont divorce forms: Complaint for Divorce, Summons, Financial Affidavit. All forms are available from the Vermont courts website.

STEP 3

Complete Your Petition

Fill out the divorce petition (800) with your information, grounds for divorce, and what you're requesting (property division, custody, support).

STEP 4

File with the Court

File your completed petition with the Vermont court and pay the filing fee of $295. Fee waivers are available if you qualify financially.

STEP 5

Serve Your Spouse

Properly serve your spouse with the divorce papers according to Vermont rules. Options typically include sheriff service, process server, or certified mail with acknowledgment.

STEP 6

Complete Financial Disclosure

Exchange mandatory financial disclosure documents as required by Vermont law. This typically includes income verification, tax returns, bank statements, and a sworn financial affidavit.

STEP 7

Wait for Response & Complete Waiting Period

Vermont requires that spouses live separate and apart for 6 consecutive months before a divorce can be granted. This is built into the residency requirement.

STEP 8

Finalize Your Divorce

Submit your final judgment to the court. For uncontested divorces in Vermont, this typically takes 3-6 months. The court will issue your final divorce decree.

Required Forms for Vermont Divorce

These are the primary forms you'll need to file for divorce in Vermont. Victoria AI guides you through completing each form correctly.

Complaint for Divorce

800

Initiates the case

Summons

Standard form

Notifies your spouse

Financial Affidavit

Required

Financial disclosure

Stipulation and Final Order

If agreed

Settlement document

Vermont Divorce Costs & Filing Fees

The filing fee to start a divorce in Vermont is $295. The filing fee is $295 statewide in Vermont. Additional fees may apply for service and certified copies.

Cost TypeAmount
Court Filing Fee$295
Service of Process$50-$100 (varies by method)
Certified Copies$5-$25 per copy
Total DIY Uncontested$400-$1,500 (uncontested DIY)

Fee Waiver Available in Vermont

If you cannot afford the filing fee, Vermont offers fee waivers for qualifying individuals. You'll need to complete a fee waiver application demonstrating financial hardship. This typically requires showing income below a certain threshold (often 125-200% of federal poverty guidelines) or receiving public assistance benefits.

Victoria can help: Our AI guides you through the fee waiver application process and helps you gather the required documentation.

Serving Your Spouse in Vermont

After filing your divorce petition in Vermont, you must legally "serve" your spouse with the divorce papers. This ensures they receive official notice of the divorce and have an opportunity to respond.

Acceptable Methods of Service in Vermont

Personal Service

A sheriff, constable, or private process server personally delivers the papers to your spouse. Most reliable method.

Certified Mail

Papers sent via certified mail with return receipt requested. Your spouse must sign to acknowledge receipt.

Acceptance of Service

Your spouse voluntarily signs an acknowledgment that they received the papers. Fastest and cheapest option if cooperative.

Service by Publication

If your spouse cannot be located, you may be able to publish notice in a newspaper. Requires court approval.

Important: Proof of Service

You must file proof of service with the court showing your spouse was properly served. Without valid proof of service, your divorce cannot proceed. Vermont courts are strict about service requirements.

Property Division in Vermont

Equitable Distribution State

Vermont is a equitable distribution state.

Vermont is an equitable distribution state where all property may be divided regardless of title. The court considers each party's contribution, duration of marriage, age, health, and occupation.

Victoria's Financial Tools: Our AI-powered financial tools help you identify, categorize, and value marital assets. Victoria can help you understand how Vermont law applies to your specific property.

Child Support in Vermont

Vermont uses the Income shares model.

Vermont uses the income shares model. Support is calculated based on both parents' gross incomes, the number of children, and parenting time arrangements.

Spousal Support Factors in Vermont

  • Financial resources of each party
  • Standard of living during marriage
  • Duration of the marriage
  • Age and physical condition
  • Ability of spouse to become self-supporting
  • Contribution to education or career

Vermont Divorce Timeline: What to Expect

Understanding the timeline helps you plan and set realistic expectations for your Vermont divorce.

Uncontested Divorce

3-6 months

When both spouses agree on all terms including property division, custody, and support. This is the fastest and least expensive option.

Contested Divorce

6 months to 2 years

When spouses cannot agree and need court intervention to resolve disputes. Involves hearings, discovery, and potentially trial.

Typical Vermont Divorce Timeline (Uncontested)

1

File Petition

Day 1 - Submit your divorce paperwork and pay the $295 filing fee

2

Serve Your Spouse

Within 30 days - Ensure proper legal service of divorce papers

3

Response Period

20-30 days - Your spouse has time to file a response

4

Waiting Period

6 months (living apart) - Vermont requires that spouses live separate and apart for 6 consecutive months before a divorce can be granted. This is built into the residency requirement.

5

Final Judgment

Court issues your final divorce decree

Speed up your divorce: Victoria AI helps you complete forms correctly the first time, avoiding delays from rejected paperwork. Our checklists ensure you don't miss any steps or deadlines.

What Makes Vermont Divorce Unique

6-month separation required for no-fault

Can divide all property (not just marital)

Both fault and no-fault available

Residency met by final hearing, not filing

Strong mediation programs

Same procedures for civil unions

Key Vermont Divorce Laws

  • 15 V.S.A. § 551Grounds for Divorce
  • 15 V.S.A. § 751Property Division
  • 15 V.S.A. § 656Child Support Guidelines
  • 15 V.S.A. § 752Spousal Maintenance

Vermont Divorce FAQ

Common questions about filing for divorce in Vermont without an attorney.

Victoria AI Knows Vermont Divorce Law

Get 24/7 guidance specific to Vermont's forms, procedures, and requirements.

Vermont-specific forms

Guidance through every required form

Financial disclosure wizard

Complete your financial affidavit step-by-step

Child support calculator

Using Vermont's exact guidelines

AI document drafting

Create properly formatted legal documents

Evidence notebook

Organize and categorize case documents

24/7 AI guidance

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Not Legal Advice

Victoria provides legal information, not legal advice. For advice specific to your case, consult an attorney.

Official Sources

All Vermont divorce information verified from official state court sources.

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