WEST VIRGINIA DIVORCE GUIDE

How to File for Divorce in West Virginia
Without a Lawyer

Filing for divorce in West Virginia without an attorney costs $135-$175 in court fees. You must meet the residency requirement of 1 year in West Virginia (or married in WV). West Virginia is a equitable distribution state with a None (no-fault requires 1 year separation) waiting period. An uncontested divorce typically takes 2-4 months (after separation). Victoria AI guides you through every step with West Virginia-specific instructions.

$135-$175
Filing Fee
None (no-fault requires 1 year separation)
Waiting Period
1 year in West Virginia (or married in WV)
Residency
2-4 months (after separation)
Timeline

Last updated: February 1, 2026 • Reviewed by Divorce.law Legal Team

West Virginia Divorce Requirements at a Glance

Filing Fee$135-$175 (Filing fees vary by county: typically $135-$175. Check with your county circuit clerk for exact fees.)
Residency Requirement1 year in West Virginia (or married in WV)
Waiting PeriodNone (no-fault requires 1 year separation)
Property DivisionEquitable Distribution (fair, not equal)
Grounds for DivorceIrreconcilable differences (1 year separation), Adultery, Conviction of felony, Abandonment for 6 months, Cruel treatment, Drug addiction, Permanent insanity for 3 years, Abuse of child
No-Fault Only?No (fault grounds available)
Uncontested Timeline2-4 months (after separation)
Contested Timeline6 months to 2 years
Fee Waiver Available?Yes
~8,000
Divorces per year in West Virginia
~50%
Pro se filers
3-4 months (after separation)
Average duration
$155
Median filing fee

West Virginia Residency Requirements

To file for divorce in West Virginia, you must meet the following residency requirement: 1 year in West Virginia (or married in WV).

At least one spouse must have been a bona fide resident of West Virginia for 1 year before filing. Exception: If you were married in WV, either spouse can file if they're a resident at the time of filing.

Tip: Victoria AI can help you determine if you meet West Virginia's residency requirements and guide you through the documentation needed to prove residency.

How to File for Divorce in West Virginia: Step-by-Step

Follow these steps to file for divorce in West Virginia without an attorney. Victoria AI guides you through each step with state-specific instructions.

STEP 1

Meet Residency Requirements

At least one spouse must have been a bona fide resident of West Virginia for 1 year before filing. Exception: If you were married in WV, either spouse can file if they're a resident at the time of filing.

STEP 2

Gather Required Forms

Download the official West Virginia divorce forms: Petition for Divorce, Family Court Case Information Sheet, Financial Statement. All forms are available from the West Virginia courts website.

STEP 3

Complete Your Petition

Fill out the divorce petition (SCA-FC-100) with your information, grounds for divorce, and what you're requesting (property division, custody, support).

STEP 4

File with the Court

File your completed petition with the West Virginia court and pay the filing fee of $135-$175. Fee waivers are available if you qualify financially.

STEP 5

Serve Your Spouse

Properly serve your spouse with the divorce papers according to West Virginia rules. Options typically include sheriff service, process server, or certified mail with acknowledgment.

STEP 6

Complete Financial Disclosure

Exchange mandatory financial disclosure documents as required by West Virginia law. This typically includes income verification, tax returns, bank statements, and a sworn financial affidavit.

STEP 7

Wait for Response & Complete Waiting Period

No mandatory waiting period after filing, but for no-fault divorce based on living 'separate and apart,' you must be separated for at least 1 year. Fault divorces can be filed immediately.

STEP 8

Finalize Your Divorce

Submit your final judgment to the court. For uncontested divorces in West Virginia, this typically takes 2-4 months (after separation). The court will issue your final divorce decree.

Required Forms for West Virginia Divorce

These are the primary forms you'll need to file for divorce in West Virginia. Victoria AI guides you through completing each form correctly.

Petition for Divorce

SCA-FC-100

Initiates the case

Family Court Case Information Sheet

SCA-FC-101

Basic case information

Financial Statement

SCA-FC-103

Financial disclosure

Final Divorce Order

Prepared by court/parties

Final decree

West Virginia Divorce Costs & Filing Fees

The filing fee to start a divorce in West Virginia is $135-$175. Filing fees vary by county: typically $135-$175. Check with your county circuit clerk for exact fees.

Cost TypeAmount
Court Filing Fee$135-$175
Service of Process$50-$100 (varies by method)
Certified Copies$5-$25 per copy
Total DIY Uncontested$300-$1,200 (uncontested DIY)

Fee Waiver Available in West Virginia

If you cannot afford the filing fee, West Virginia offers fee waivers for qualifying individuals. You'll need to complete a fee waiver application demonstrating financial hardship. This typically requires showing income below a certain threshold (often 125-200% of federal poverty guidelines) or receiving public assistance benefits.

Victoria can help: Our AI guides you through the fee waiver application process and helps you gather the required documentation.

Serving Your Spouse in West Virginia

After filing your divorce petition in West Virginia, you must legally "serve" your spouse with the divorce papers. This ensures they receive official notice of the divorce and have an opportunity to respond.

Acceptable Methods of Service in West Virginia

Personal Service

A sheriff, constable, or private process server personally delivers the papers to your spouse. Most reliable method.

Certified Mail

Papers sent via certified mail with return receipt requested. Your spouse must sign to acknowledge receipt.

Acceptance of Service

Your spouse voluntarily signs an acknowledgment that they received the papers. Fastest and cheapest option if cooperative.

Service by Publication

If your spouse cannot be located, you may be able to publish notice in a newspaper. Requires court approval.

Important: Proof of Service

You must file proof of service with the court showing your spouse was properly served. Without valid proof of service, your divorce cannot proceed. West Virginia courts are strict about service requirements.

Property Division in West Virginia

Equitable Distribution State

West Virginia is a equitable distribution state.

West Virginia is an equitable distribution state. Only marital property is subject to division. The court considers contributions, duration, and economic circumstances to divide property fairly.

Victoria's Financial Tools: Our AI-powered financial tools help you identify, categorize, and value marital assets. Victoria can help you understand how West Virginia law applies to your specific property.

Child Support in West Virginia

West Virginia uses the Income shares model.

West Virginia uses the income shares model. Child support is calculated based on both parents' adjusted gross incomes using the WV Child Support Guidelines.

Spousal Support Factors in West Virginia

  • Length of the marriage
  • Standard of living during marriage
  • Education and earning capacity
  • Age and health of parties
  • Financial needs and resources
  • Contribution as homemaker

West Virginia Divorce Timeline: What to Expect

Understanding the timeline helps you plan and set realistic expectations for your West Virginia divorce.

Uncontested Divorce

2-4 months (after separation)

When both spouses agree on all terms including property division, custody, and support. This is the fastest and least expensive option.

Contested Divorce

6 months to 2 years

When spouses cannot agree and need court intervention to resolve disputes. Involves hearings, discovery, and potentially trial.

Typical West Virginia Divorce Timeline (Uncontested)

1

File Petition

Day 1 - Submit your divorce paperwork and pay the $135-$175 filing fee

2

Serve Your Spouse

Within 30 days - Ensure proper legal service of divorce papers

3

Response Period

20-30 days - Your spouse has time to file a response

4

Waiting Period

None (no-fault requires 1 year separation) - No mandatory waiting period after filing, but for no-fault divorce based on living 'separate and apart,' you must be separated for at least 1 year. Fault divorces can be filed immediately.

5

Final Judgment

Court issues your final divorce decree

Speed up your divorce: Victoria AI helps you complete forms correctly the first time, avoiding delays from rejected paperwork. Our checklists ensure you don't miss any steps or deadlines.

What Makes West Virginia Divorce Unique

1-year separation for no-fault divorce

Married-in-WV exception to residency

Family Court handles most divorces

Both fault and no-fault available

Lower filing fees than many states

6-month abandonment qualifies as fault

Key West Virginia Divorce Laws

  • W. Va. Code § 48-5-201Grounds for Divorce
  • W. Va. Code § 48-7-101Equitable Distribution
  • W. Va. Code § 48-13-301Child Support Guidelines
  • W. Va. Code § 48-8-101Spousal Support

West Virginia Divorce FAQ

Common questions about filing for divorce in West Virginia without an attorney.

Victoria AI Knows West Virginia Divorce Law

Get 24/7 guidance specific to West Virginia's forms, procedures, and requirements.

West Virginia-specific forms

Guidance through every required form

Financial disclosure wizard

Complete your financial affidavit step-by-step

Child support calculator

Using West Virginia's exact guidelines

AI document drafting

Create properly formatted legal documents

Evidence notebook

Organize and categorize case documents

24/7 AI guidance

Ask Victoria anything, anytime

From $29/month

7-day free trial • Cancel anytime

Start Your West Virginia Divorce

Bank-Level Security

AES-256 encryption, SOC 2 ready infrastructure. Your documents are protected.

Not Legal Advice

Victoria provides legal information, not legal advice. For advice specific to your case, consult an attorney.

Official Sources

All West Virginia divorce information verified from official state court sources.

Ready to Start Your West Virginia Divorce?

Victoria is ready to guide you through every step of the West Virginia divorce process. Start your free trial today.

7-day free trial • Cancel anytime • Charged after trial ends