Alimony

Spousal Support

Court-ordered financial support paid by one spouse to the other during separation or after divorce.

Example

He was ordered to pay alimony for five years to help her transition to self-sufficiency.

Canadian Equivalent

In Canada, this is referred to as Spousal Support (under Divorce Act and provincial family law statutes; calculated using SSAG).

Jurisdiction Variations

CALIFORNIA

Spousal Support

California exclusively uses 'spousal support' — never 'alimony'

TEXAS

Spousal Maintenance

Texas uses 'spousal maintenance' (court-ordered) and 'contractual alimony' (agreed)

COLORADO

Spousal Maintenance

Colorado uses 'spousal maintenance'

ILLINOIS

Spousal Maintenance

Illinois renamed 'alimony' to 'maintenance' in 2016

NEW-YORK

Spousal Maintenance (post-divorce) / Temporary Maintenance (during proceedings)

New York distinguishes temporary and post-divorce maintenance

MINNESOTA

Spousal Maintenance

Minnesota uses 'spousal maintenance'

WISCONSIN

Spousal Maintenance

Wisconsin uses 'maintenance'

MICHIGAN

Spousal Support / Alimony

Michigan uses both terms interchangeably

OREGON

Spousal Support (transitional, compensatory, or maintenance)

Oregon categorizes support into three types: transitional, compensatory, and spousal maintenance

FLORIDA

Alimony (bridge-the-gap, rehabilitative, durational, permanent)

Florida has specific categories of alimony; reformed in 2023 SB 1416

NEW-JERSEY

Alimony (open durational, limited duration, rehabilitative, reimbursement)

New Jersey reformed alimony in 2014; eliminated permanent alimony for marriages under 20 years

spousal-supportspousal-maintenancerehabilitative-alimony