How to Get an Affordable Divorce in Delaware (2026 Guide)

By Antonio G. Jimenez, Esq.Delaware16 min read

At a Glance

Residency requirement:
Either you or your spouse must have lived in Delaware (or been stationed in the state as a member of the U.S. armed forces) continuously for at least six months immediately before filing the divorce petition (13 Del.C. §1504(a)). There is no additional county-level residency requirement — you simply file in the county where either spouse lives.
Filing fee:
$155–$175
Waiting period:
Delaware uses the Melson Formula (also called the Delaware Child Support Formula), found in Family Court Civil Rules 500–510, to calculate child support. The formula considers both parents' incomes, each parent's basic self-support needs, the number of children, childcare and healthcare costs, and the number of overnights the child spends with each parent. It is a rebuttable presumption, meaning the court may deviate from the formula amount if applying it would be inequitable.

As of March 2026. Reviewed every 3 months. Verify with your local clerk's office.

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A cheap divorce in Delaware starts at $165 in total court filing fees, making it one of the more affordable states for dissolution of marriage. Under Del. Code tit. 13, § 1505, Delaware is a purely no-fault state requiring only proof that the marriage is "irretrievably broken." An uncontested DIY divorce in Delaware typically costs $165 to $500 total, while a contested divorce with attorneys can reach $2,000 to $10,000 or more. Low-income filers may qualify for a complete fee waiver through an In Forma Pauperis application, reducing the cost of a cheap divorce in Delaware to $0 in court fees.

Key Facts: Affordable Divorce in Delaware (2026)

FactorDetails
Filing Fee$155 petition + $10 security = $165 total
Fee Waiver AvailableYes (In Forma Pauperis application)
Residency Requirement6 months continuous residence by at least one spouse
GroundsNo-fault only: "irretrievably broken" marriage
Separation Period6 months of living separate and apart
Property DivisionEquitable distribution (fair, not necessarily equal)
Waiting PeriodNo statutory waiting period after filing beyond the 6-month separation
DIY Cost Range$165 to $500
Attorney Cost Range$200 to $500 per hour
Contested Divorce Cost$2,000 to $10,000+

How Much Does a Cheap Divorce in Delaware Actually Cost?

A cheap divorce in Delaware costs $165 in mandatory court fees, consisting of a $155 petition filing fee and a $10 court security fee at Delaware Family Court. Service of process adds $10 to $100 depending on method, bringing the minimum total to $175 for a DIY uncontested divorce. As of March 2026, verify current fees with Delaware Family Court.

Delaware divorce costs break down into three tiers based on complexity and whether you hire an attorney:

  • DIY uncontested divorce (no attorney): $165 to $500 total, including filing fees, service of process, and document preparation
  • Uncontested divorce with limited attorney assistance: $500 to $2,000, covering document review, filing guidance, and a brief court appearance
  • Contested divorce with full attorney representation: $2,000 to $10,000+, with hourly rates ranging from $200 to $500 per hour in Delaware

The single largest cost driver in Delaware divorce is whether both spouses agree on all terms. An uncontested divorce where both parties sign a separation agreement covering property division, support, and custody (if applicable) eliminates the need for costly litigation. Delaware Family Court provides free downloadable forms at courts.delaware.gov/family/divorce/forms.aspx, allowing self-represented litigants to file without paying for document preparation services.

How to Qualify for Free Filing: Delaware Fee Waiver Process

Delaware Family Court waives the $165 filing fee entirely for petitioners who demonstrate financial hardship through an Application to Proceed In Forma Pauperis. Filers must submit an affidavit documenting household income, assets, monthly expenses, and dependents. Approval typically requires income at or below 150% of the federal poverty level, which is approximately $23,895 for a single-person household in 2026.

To apply for a fee waiver in Delaware:

  1. Obtain the In Forma Pauperis application from Delaware Family Court or download it from the court website
  2. Complete the financial disclosure affidavit listing all income sources, bank accounts, property, and monthly obligations
  3. Submit the application alongside your Petition for Divorce
  4. The court reviews the application and issues a ruling, typically within 5 to 10 business days
  5. If approved, all filing fees and service costs are waived for the duration of the case

Delaware residents who do not qualify for a full fee waiver but still need affordable divorce assistance can contact the Community Legal Aid Society (CLASI) at 302-575-0660 for New Castle County or the Delaware Volunteer Legal Services (DVLS) at 302-478-8680. These organizations provide free or reduced-cost legal representation to qualifying individuals.

What Are Delaware's Residency Requirements for Filing?

At least one spouse must have lived in Delaware continuously for 6 months immediately before filing the divorce petition, as required by Del. Code tit. 13, § 1504. Delaware has no separate county residency requirement, meaning you can file in any county where Delaware Family Court sits, regardless of which county you reside in.

Delaware recognizes three exceptions to the standard residency rule:

  • Military personnel stationed in Delaware for 6 or more continuous months qualify to file, even if their legal domicile is in another state
  • Same-sex marriages solemnized in Delaware or converted from Delaware civil unions may be dissolved in Delaware Family Court even if neither party currently resides in the state, provided their current state of residence does not permit dissolution
  • Both spouses may consent to Delaware jurisdiction if one spouse has any connection to the state, though the 6-month rule is the standard threshold

Delaware does not require you to file in the county where you live. The state has Family Court locations in New Castle County (Wilmington), Kent County (Dover), and Sussex County (Georgetown). Filing in the courthouse closest to your residence saves travel costs for hearings.

What Grounds Does Delaware Allow for Divorce?

Delaware is a purely no-fault divorce state under Del. Code tit. 13, § 1505, meaning the only ground for divorce is that the marriage is "irretrievably broken" and reconciliation is improbable. Delaware does not recognize traditional fault-based grounds such as adultery or cruelty as separate filing categories, though spousal misconduct can establish irretrievable breakdown.

Irretrievable breakdown of the marriage is established by proving any one of these four conditions:

  1. Voluntary separation: Both spouses have lived separate and apart without cohabitation for at least 6 months
  2. Respondent misconduct: Conduct by the respondent that is so destructive the petitioner cannot reasonably continue the marriage, including adultery, physical abuse, verbal abuse, desertion, habitual intoxication, or contracting a sexually transmitted disease
  3. Mental illness: Separation caused by the respondent's mental illness with institutional confinement or treatment
  4. Incompatibility: Spouses have irreconcilable differences and have lived apart for at least 6 months

The most common and affordable path is filing under voluntary separation after living apart for 6 months. Delaware courts allow same-roof separation, meaning spouses can live in the same residence as long as they occupy separate bedrooms and do not engage in sexual relations. Same-roof separation eliminates the cost of maintaining two households during the mandatory separation period, making it a practical option for those seeking a budget divorce in Delaware.

Step-by-Step: Filing for a DIY Divorce in Delaware

Filing a DIY divorce in Delaware without an attorney requires completing 5 to 7 court forms, paying $165 in fees, and attending one court hearing after the 6-month separation period. The entire process takes approximately 6 to 8 months from filing to final decree for an uncontested case. Delaware Family Court provides all required forms free of charge at courts.delaware.gov/family/divorce/forms.aspx.

Follow these steps for a low-cost Delaware divorce:

  1. Confirm you meet the 6-month residency requirement under Del. Code tit. 13, § 1504
  2. Establish separation from your spouse (at least 6 months of living separate and apart, same-roof separation is permitted)
  3. If you have minor children, complete the mandatory Parent Education Class before filing (both parents must complete this course, and the court will not proceed without certificates of completion)
  4. Prepare the required documents: Petition for Divorce, original or certified copy of your Marriage Certificate, Vital Statistics Certificate of Divorce or Annulment form, Family Court Information Sheet, and Request for Notice
  5. If you have children under 18, also prepare the Affidavit of Children's Rights
  6. File all documents with Delaware Family Court and pay the $165 filing fee (or submit your In Forma Pauperis application)
  7. Serve your spouse through sheriff delivery ($10 to $50), certified mail ($10 to $20), or private process server ($50 to $100)
  8. Your spouse has 20 days after service to file an Answer with the court
  9. If your spouse agrees to all terms (uncontested), submit a signed Stipulation and Property Settlement Agreement
  10. Attend the final hearing, where the judge reviews your agreement and issues the divorce decree

Delaware Family Court offers a Limited Legal Assistance Program at the Leonard L. Williams Justice Center (500 N. King Street, Wilmington) every Thursday from 11 AM to 1 PM. Call 302-255-0476 for assistance with form preparation at no cost.

How Does Delaware Divide Property in Divorce?

Delaware follows equitable distribution for dividing marital property under Del. Code tit. 13, § 1513, meaning the court divides assets fairly but not necessarily equally. In practice, Delaware judges often award approximately two-thirds of marital assets to the higher-earning spouse and one-third to the lower-earning spouse, though outcomes vary based on the specific circumstances of each marriage.

Delaware courts classify property into two categories:

  • Marital property: All assets and debts acquired during the marriage, regardless of whose name appears on the title, including income, real estate, vehicles, retirement accounts, and business interests
  • Separate property: Assets owned before the marriage, inheritances received during the marriage, and gifts from third parties (gifts between spouses are considered marital property)

The court considers several factors when dividing property under Del. Code tit. 13, § 1513:

FactorDescription
Length of marriageLonger marriages typically result in more equal division
Each spouse's contributionsFinancial contributions and homemaker contributions weighed equally
Age and healthPhysical and mental health of both parties
Economic circumstancesCurrent and future earning capacity of each spouse
Tax consequencesFederal and state tax impact of proposed division
Property valuesAppraised value of all marital assets and debts
Marital misconductCourt divides property "without regard to marital misconduct"

To reduce costs during property division, spouses can negotiate a Property Settlement Agreement outside of court. A written agreement signed by both parties and submitted to the judge eliminates the need for contested hearings, appraisals, and forensic accountants, keeping the divorce affordable.

How Does Child Support Work in an Affordable Delaware Divorce?

Delaware calculates child support using the Melson Formula, a three-step income shares model that accounts for each parent's self-support needs before allocating support obligations. The Melson Formula is used in only three states (Delaware, Montana, and Hawaii) and differs from the standard Income Shares Model used in 38 other states. Delaware Family Court provides a free child support calculator at courts.delaware.gov/family/support/supportcalculator.aspx.

The Melson Formula applies three core principles:

  1. Self-support allowance: Each parent retains enough income to meet basic subsistence needs before any support obligation is calculated
  2. Primary support obligation: After the self-support deduction, each parent's remaining income funds the children's basic needs proportionally
  3. Standard of Living Adjustment (SOLA): If either parent has income exceeding subsistence and basic child needs, children receive a percentage of that surplus to share in the parent's standard of living

Factors included in the Delaware child support calculation:

  • Both parents' gross monthly income from all sources
  • Health insurance premiums for the children
  • Childcare expenses related to employment or education
  • Extraordinary medical expenses
  • Parenting time credits (overnights with each parent)
  • Other children from prior relationships

Delaware Family Court provides free mediation for child support disputes, reducing or eliminating the need for paid attorney involvement in support calculations. The official child support worksheet (Form 509, revised February 2025) is available at no cost from the court.

How Does Custody Work in a Budget Delaware Divorce?

Delaware courts determine child custody based on the "best interest of the child" standard under Del. Code tit. 13, § 722, evaluating 7 statutory factors before issuing a custody order. Delaware Family Court requires free mediation in all custody, visitation, and guardianship disputes, conducted by court employees at no cost to the parties. This mandatory free mediation is a significant cost-saving measure for parents seeking an affordable divorce in Delaware.

The 7 best interest factors Delaware courts evaluate:

  1. Wishes of the parents regarding custody and residential arrangements
  2. Wishes of the child regarding the custodian and residential placement
  3. Interaction and relationships of the child with parents, siblings, grandparents, and other significant persons
  4. Child's adjustment to home, school, and community environments
  5. Mental and physical health of all individuals involved in the custody arrangement
  6. Past and present compliance by both parents with parental rights and responsibilities under Del. Code tit. 13, § 701
  7. Evidence of domestic violence as defined under Chapter 7A of Title 13

Both parents must complete a Parent Education Class before the court will address custody or visitation. This requirement applies to all divorces involving minor children, regardless of whether custody is contested. Certificates of completion must be filed with the court before any hearing is scheduled.

Free and Low-Cost Legal Resources for Delaware Divorce

Delaware offers more free legal resources for divorce than most states, including free court-provided mediation, a legal assistance walk-in clinic, and multiple legal aid organizations serving all three counties. These resources make it possible to obtain a cheap divorce in Delaware even when complex issues like custody or property division are involved.

ResourceServicesContact
Delaware Family Court FormsFree downloadable divorce forms and instructionscourts.delaware.gov/family/divorce/forms.aspx
Limited Legal Assistance ProgramFree walk-in legal help (Thursdays, 11 AM-1 PM, Wilmington)302-255-0476
Community Legal Aid Society (CLASI)Free representation for low-income, disabled, and 60+ residentsNew Castle: 302-575-0660, Kent: 302-674-8500, Sussex: 302-856-0038
Delaware Volunteer Legal Services (DVLS)Pro bono attorneys for qualifying individuals302-478-8680 or 1-888-225-0582
Delaware Legal Help LinkOnline legal resource directorydelegalhelplink.org
Family Court MediationFree court-provided mediation for custody and support disputesAvailable at all three Family Court locations

Additional ways to reduce costs:

  • Use online divorce document preparation services ($150 to $350) for form completion assistance without full attorney representation
  • Hire an attorney for limited-scope representation (document review only) at $200 to $500 for a flat fee rather than full hourly representation
  • Negotiate a marital settlement agreement with your spouse before filing, eliminating contested hearing costs entirely
  • File jointly with an agreed-upon parenting plan if you have children, avoiding the cost of separate custody evaluations ($1,500 to $5,000 each)

Frequently Asked Questions About Affordable Divorce in Delaware

How much does it cost to file for divorce in Delaware?

The total filing fee for a Delaware divorce is $165, consisting of a $155 petition fee and a $10 court security fee at Delaware Family Court. Service of process adds $10 to $100 depending on the method chosen. Low-income petitioners may apply for an In Forma Pauperis fee waiver to eliminate all court costs. As of March 2026, verify current fees with your local clerk.

Can I get a free divorce in Delaware?

Delaware Family Court grants complete fee waivers through its In Forma Pauperis program for petitioners with household income at or below approximately 150% of the federal poverty level. Combined with free court forms, free court-provided mediation, and free walk-in legal assistance through the Limited Legal Assistance Program in Wilmington, qualifying residents can obtain a divorce with $0 out-of-pocket costs.

How long does a cheap divorce take in Delaware?

An uncontested divorce in Delaware takes approximately 6 to 8 months from filing to final decree. The primary delay is the 6-month separation requirement under Del. Code tit. 13, § 1505, which must be completed before the court will hold a hearing. Contested divorces can take 12 to 18 months or longer depending on the complexity of disputed issues.

Do I need a lawyer for a Delaware divorce?

Delaware law does not require attorney representation for divorce. Self-represented litigants can file using free forms from courts.delaware.gov/family/divorce/forms.aspx and attend hearings without counsel. The Family Court Limited Legal Assistance Program provides free walk-in help Thursdays from 11 AM to 1 PM at the Leonard L. Williams Justice Center in Wilmington (302-255-0476).

Can my spouse and I use the same attorney to save money?

Delaware legal ethics rules prohibit a single attorney from representing both spouses in a divorce because of the inherent conflict of interest. However, one spouse can hire an attorney to draft the settlement agreement while the other spouse reviews it independently. Some Delaware attorneys offer flat-fee uncontested divorce packages ranging from $500 to $1,500 for document preparation and a single court appearance.

What if my spouse does not respond to the divorce petition?

If your spouse fails to file an Answer within 20 days of being served, you may request a default judgment from Delaware Family Court. A default divorce allows the court to grant the divorce and approve your proposed terms for property division, support, and custody without the respondent's participation. Default divorces are among the fastest and cheapest paths to dissolution in Delaware.

Does Delaware require a separation before divorce?

Delaware requires spouses to live separate and apart for 6 months before the court will grant a divorce based on voluntary separation or incompatibility under Del. Code tit. 13, § 1505. Delaware courts allow same-roof separation where spouses remain in the same residence but occupy separate bedrooms and do not have sexual relations, eliminating the expense of maintaining two households.

How is property divided in a cheap Delaware divorce?

Delaware uses equitable distribution under Del. Code tit. 13, § 1513, dividing marital property fairly based on factors like marriage length, each spouse's contributions, and economic circumstances. Delaware courts divide property "without regard to marital misconduct." Spouses can avoid costly litigation by negotiating a Property Settlement Agreement and submitting it to the court for approval.

How much does a Delaware divorce attorney cost?

Delaware divorce attorneys charge $200 to $500 per hour, with total fees for contested cases ranging from $2,000 to $10,000 or more. Uncontested divorce flat-fee packages range from $500 to $1,500. Limited-scope representation (document review only) typically costs $200 to $500 as a one-time flat fee. Free legal aid is available through CLASI (302-575-0660) and DVLS (302-478-8680).

Can I get alimony in a Delaware divorce?

Delaware courts may award alimony (called "spousal support") based on factors including the length of marriage, each spouse's earning capacity, standard of living during the marriage, and contributions to the other spouse's education or career under Del. Code tit. 13, § 1512. Alimony is not automatic and is more commonly awarded in marriages lasting 10 or more years where there is a significant income disparity between spouses.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does it cost to file for divorce in Delaware?

The total filing fee for a Delaware divorce is $165, consisting of a $155 petition fee and a $10 court security fee at Delaware Family Court. Service of process adds $10 to $100 depending on the method chosen. Low-income petitioners may apply for an In Forma Pauperis fee waiver to eliminate all court costs. As of March 2026, verify current fees with your local clerk.

Can I get a free divorce in Delaware?

Delaware Family Court grants complete fee waivers through its In Forma Pauperis program for petitioners with household income at or below approximately 150% of the federal poverty level. Combined with free court forms, free court-provided mediation, and free walk-in legal assistance through the Limited Legal Assistance Program in Wilmington, qualifying residents can obtain a divorce with $0 out-of-pocket costs.

How long does a cheap divorce take in Delaware?

An uncontested divorce in Delaware takes approximately 6 to 8 months from filing to final decree. The primary delay is the 6-month separation requirement under Del. Code tit. 13, § 1505, which must be completed before the court will hold a hearing. Contested divorces can take 12 to 18 months or longer depending on the complexity of disputed issues.

Do I need a lawyer for a Delaware divorce?

Delaware law does not require attorney representation for divorce. Self-represented litigants can file using free forms from courts.delaware.gov and attend hearings without counsel. The Family Court Limited Legal Assistance Program provides free walk-in help Thursdays from 11 AM to 1 PM at the Leonard L. Williams Justice Center in Wilmington (302-255-0476).

Can my spouse and I use the same attorney to save money?

Delaware legal ethics rules prohibit a single attorney from representing both spouses in a divorce because of the inherent conflict of interest. However, one spouse can hire an attorney to draft the settlement agreement while the other spouse reviews it independently. Some Delaware attorneys offer flat-fee uncontested divorce packages ranging from $500 to $1,500 for document preparation and a single court appearance.

What if my spouse does not respond to the divorce petition?

If your spouse fails to file an Answer within 20 days of being served, you may request a default judgment from Delaware Family Court. A default divorce allows the court to grant the divorce and approve your proposed terms for property division, support, and custody without the respondent's participation. Default divorces are among the fastest and cheapest paths to dissolution in Delaware.

Does Delaware require a separation before divorce?

Delaware requires spouses to live separate and apart for 6 months before the court will grant a divorce based on voluntary separation or incompatibility under Del. Code tit. 13, § 1505. Delaware courts allow same-roof separation where spouses remain in the same residence but occupy separate bedrooms and do not have sexual relations, eliminating the expense of maintaining two households.

How is property divided in a cheap Delaware divorce?

Delaware uses equitable distribution under Del. Code tit. 13, § 1513, dividing marital property fairly based on factors like marriage length, each spouse's contributions, and economic circumstances. Delaware courts divide property without regard to marital misconduct. Spouses can avoid costly litigation by negotiating a Property Settlement Agreement and submitting it to the court for approval.

How much does a Delaware divorce attorney cost?

Delaware divorce attorneys charge $200 to $500 per hour, with total fees for contested cases ranging from $2,000 to $10,000 or more. Uncontested divorce flat-fee packages range from $500 to $1,500. Limited-scope representation (document review only) typically costs $200 to $500 as a one-time flat fee. Free legal aid is available through CLASI (302-575-0660) and DVLS (302-478-8680).

Can I get alimony in a Delaware divorce?

Delaware courts may award alimony (called spousal support) based on factors including the length of marriage, each spouse's earning capacity, standard of living during the marriage, and contributions to the other spouse's education or career under Del. Code tit. 13, § 1512. Alimony is not automatic and is more commonly awarded in marriages lasting 10 or more years where there is a significant income disparity between spouses.

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Written By

Antonio G. Jimenez, Esq.

Florida Bar No. 21022 | Covering Delaware divorce law

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