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South Dakota Divorce Checklist

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Prepared: 5/20/2026

Data updated: 3/1/2026

Estimated Timeline

60 days minimum for uncontested divorce (mandatory waiting period under SDCL § 25-4-34), 2-4 months typical for stipulated uncontested cases, 6-12 months or longer for contested divorces involving custody disputes, property valuation, or trial in South Dakota

Documents to Gather

  • Certified Marriage Certificate
  • Birth Certificates for Minor Children
  • Social Security Numbers
  • Driver's License or State-Issued ID
  • Prenuptial or Postnuptial Agreement(if applicable)
  • Existing Court Orders(if applicable)

Financial Documents

  • Last 3 Years of Federal and State Tax Returns
  • Last 3 Months of Pay Stubs
  • Bank Account Statements (Last 12 Months)
  • Retirement Account Statements
  • Investment and Brokerage Account Statements
  • Real Estate Documents
  • Vehicle Titles and Loan Statements
  • Credit Card and Loan Statements
  • Health Insurance Policy Documents
  • Life Insurance Policies(if applicable)
  • Business Ownership Documents(if applicable)

Key Steps

1. Before Filing

  • Verify Residency Requirements
  • Determine Grounds for Divorce
  • Gather Essential Personal and Financial Documents
  • Explore Fee Waiver Options If Needed

2. Filing Process

  • Complete the Case Filing Statement
  • Prepare the Summons
  • Draft the Complaint for Divorce
  • Complete the Financial Affidavit
  • Include South Dakota Parenting Guidelines (If Children Involved)
  • File All Documents with the Clerk of Courts

3. After Filing

  • Serve Your Spouse with the Divorce Papers
  • Wait for Your Spouse's Response
  • Complete the Mandatory Parenting Course (If Children Involved)
  • Participate in Mediation for Custody Disputes (If Required)
  • Negotiate a Stipulation and Settlement Agreement
  • Attend Court Hearings (If Contested or Required)
  • Submit the Judgment and Decree of Divorce for the Judge's Signature

Key Deadlines

Automatic Temporary Restraining Order takes effectImmediately upon personal service of the Summons
Respondent must file Answer30 days after service of the Summons and Complaint
Mandatory parenting course completion60 days after commencement of the action (service of Summons)
Mandatory 60-day waiting period expires60 days after completed service of the Summons and Complaint
Judgment and Decree of Divorce may be submittedAfter 60-day waiting period has elapsed
Reconciliation continuance (if ordered)Up to 30 days from court order

Quick Reference

To file for divorce in South Dakota, you must be a resident of the state at the time of filing under SDCL § 25-4-30 — there is no minimum residency duration requirement. File a Case Filing Statement (Form UJS-232), Summons (Form UJS-309 or UJS-311), Complaint (Form UJS-310 or UJS-312), and Financial Affidavit (Form UJS-304A or UJS-304B) with the Clerk of Courts in your county's Circuit Court, paying the $97 filing fee. If minor children are involved, include the South Dakota Parenting Guidelines (Form UJS-302). Serve your spouse, who then has 30 days to file an Answer. A mandatory 60-day waiting period under SDCL § 25-4-34 begins on the date of service. Cases with minor children require both parties to complete a court-approved parenting course within 60 days. Custody disputes may require court-ordered mediation under SDCL § 25-4-56. After the waiting period, submit the Judgment and Decree (Form UJS-326A/B) for the judge's signature. Uncontested divorces typically finalize in 2 to 4 months; contested cases take 6 to 12 months or longer.

This checklist is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a licensed attorney in South Dakota for guidance on your specific situation.

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